tools/server/tests/unit/test_router.py

import threading
import pytest
from utils import *

server: ServerProcess

@pytest.fixture(autouse=True)
def create_server():
    global server
    server = ServerPreset.router()


def test_router_props():
    global server
    server.models_max = 2
    server.no_models_autoload = True
    server.start()
    res = server.make_request("GET", "/props")
    assert res.status_code == 200
    assert res.body["role"] == "router"
    assert res.body["max_instances"] == 2
    assert res.body["models_autoload"] is False
    assert res.body["build_info"].startswith("b")


@pytest.mark.parametrize(
    "model,success",
    [
        ("ggml-org/tinygemma3-GGUF:Q8_0", True),
        ("non-existent/model", False),
    ]
)
def test_router_chat_completion_stream(model: str, success: bool):
    global server
    server.start()
    content = ""
    ex: ServerError | None = None
    try:
        res = server.make_stream_request("POST", "/chat/completions", data={
            "model": model,
            "max_tokens": 16,
            "messages": [
                {"role": "user", "content": "hello"},
            ],
            "stream": True,
        })
        for data in res:
            if data["choices"]:
                choice = data["choices"][0]
                if choice["finish_reason"] in ["stop", "length"]:
                    assert "content" not in choice["delta"]
                else:
                    assert choice["finish_reason"] is None
                    content += choice["delta"]["content"] or ''
    except ServerError as e:
        ex = e

    if success:
        assert ex is None
        assert len(content) > 0
    else:
        assert ex is not None
        assert content == ""


def _get_model_ids(is_reload: bool) -> set[str]:
    res = server.make_request("GET", "/models" + ("?reload=1" if is_reload else ""))
    assert res.status_code == 200
    return {item["id"] for item in res.body.get("data", [])}


def _get_model_status(model_id: str) -> str:
    res = server.make_request("GET", "/models")
    assert res.status_code == 200
    for item in res.body.get("data", []):
        if item.get("id") == model_id or item.get("model") == model_id:
            return item["status"]["value"]
    raise AssertionError(f"Model {model_id} not found in /models response")


def _wait_for_model_status(model_id: str, desired: set[str], timeout: int = 60) -> str:
    deadline = time.time() + timeout
    last_status = None
    while time.time() < deadline:
        last_status = _get_model_status(model_id)
        if last_status in desired:
            return last_status
        time.sleep(0.01)
    raise AssertionError(
        f"Timed out waiting for {model_id} to reach {desired}, last status: {last_status}"
    )


def _load_model_and_wait(
    model_id: str, timeout: int = 60, headers: dict | None = None
) -> None:
    load_res = server.make_request(
        "POST", "/models/load", data={"model": model_id}, headers=headers
    )
    assert load_res.status_code == 200
    assert isinstance(load_res.body, dict)
    assert load_res.body.get("success") is True
    _wait_for_model_status(model_id, {"loaded"}, timeout=timeout)


def test_router_unload_model():
    global server
    server.start()
    model_id = "ggml-org/tinygemma3-GGUF:Q8_0"

    _load_model_and_wait(model_id)

    unload_res = server.make_request("POST", "/models/unload", data={"model": model_id})
    assert unload_res.status_code == 200
    assert unload_res.body.get("success") is True
    _wait_for_model_status(model_id, {"unloaded"})


def test_router_models_max_evicts_lru():
    global server
    server.models_max = 2
    server.start()

    candidate_models = [
        "ggml-org/tinygemma3-GGUF:Q8_0",
        "ggml-org/test-model-stories260K:F32",
        "ggml-org/test-model-stories260K-infill:F32",
    ]

    # Load only the first 2 models to fill the cache
    first, second, third = candidate_models[:3]

    _load_model_and_wait(first, timeout=120)
    _load_model_and_wait(second, timeout=120)

    # Verify both models are loaded
    assert _get_model_status(first) == "loaded"
    assert _get_model_status(second) == "loaded"

    # Load the third model - this should trigger LRU eviction of the first model
    _load_model_and_wait(third, timeout=120)

    # Verify eviction: third is loaded, first was evicted
    assert _get_model_status(third) == "loaded"
    assert _get_model_status(first) == "unloaded"


# server_lru_sched tests (relying on LLAMA_SERVER_DEBUG_FAKE_TIMING)

MODEL_A = "ggml-org/tinygemma3-GGUF:Q8_0"
MODEL_B = "ggml-org/test-model-stories260K:F32"
MODEL_C = "ggml-org/test-model-stories260K-infill:F32"


def _tokenize(model_id: str, timeout: float | None = DEFAULT_REQUEST_TIMEOUT) -> ServerResponse:
    return server.make_request(
        "POST", "/tokenize", data={"model": model_id, "content": "hello world"}, timeout=timeout
    )


class _Bg:
    """runs one request in a thread, keeps its result, error and finish time"""

    def __init__(self, fn):
        self.result = None
        self.error: Exception | None = None
        self.done_at: float = 0.0
        self._thread = threading.Thread(target=self._run, args=(fn,), daemon=True)

    def _run(self, fn):
        try:
            self.result = fn()
        except Exception as e:
            self.error = e
        self.done_at = time.time()

    def start(self):
        self._thread.start()
        return self

    def join(self, timeout: int = 180):
        self._thread.join(timeout)
        assert not self._thread.is_alive(), "background request did not finish in time"
        return self

    def assert_ok(self, what: str):
        assert self.error is None, f"{what} raised {self.error!r}"
        assert self.result is not None and self.result.status_code == 200, \
            f"{what} failed: {self.result.status_code if self.result else None} {self.result.body if self.result else None}"


def test_router_queue_does_not_evict_busy_model():
    """a request that finds no free slot waits, and the model serving a request survives it"""
    global server
    server.models_max = 1
    server.start()

    _load_model_and_wait(MODEL_A, timeout=120)

    busy = _Bg(lambda: _tokenize(MODEL_A)).start()
    time.sleep(0.5)  # let the request reach the child and take the only slot

    # no slot free and MODEL_A is busy, so this queues instead of evicting mid-request
    queued = _Bg(lambda: _tokenize(MODEL_B)).start()

    busy.join()
    queued.join()

    # had MODEL_A been evicted while serving, its own request would have died
    busy.assert_ok("request against the busy model")
    queued.assert_ok("queued request")

    _wait_for_model_status(MODEL_B, {"loaded"}, timeout=120)
    assert _get_model_status(MODEL_A) == "unloaded"


def test_router_queue_coalesces_requests_for_same_model():
    """many requests for one missing model share a slot, so only one model is given up"""
    global server
    server.models_max = 2
    server.start()

    _load_model_and_wait(MODEL_A, timeout=120)
    _load_model_and_wait(MODEL_B, timeout=120)

    # keep MODEL_A busy so MODEL_B is the only model that can be given up
    busy = _Bg(lambda: _tokenize(MODEL_A)).start()
    time.sleep(0.5)

    waiters = [_Bg(lambda: _tokenize(MODEL_C)).start() for _ in range(3)]

    busy.join()
    for w in waiters:
        w.join()

    busy.assert_ok("request against the busy model")
    for i, w in enumerate(waiters):
        w.assert_ok(f"queued request {i}")

    _wait_for_model_status(MODEL_C, {"loaded"}, timeout=120)
    # one entry for 3 requests means one eviction: MODEL_B goes, MODEL_A is left alone.
    # without coalescing the leftover entries still ask for a slot,
    # and MODEL_A is taken too as soon as it goes idle
    assert _get_model_status(MODEL_A) == "loaded"
    assert _get_model_status(MODEL_B) == "unloaded"


def test_router_queue_client_disconnect_keeps_model():
    """a client that leaves while queued must not cost a running model its slot"""
    global server
    server.models_max = 1
    server.start()

    _load_model_and_wait(MODEL_A, timeout=120)

    busy = _Bg(lambda: _tokenize(MODEL_A)).start()
    time.sleep(0.5)

    # queues behind MODEL_A, then gives up long before MODEL_A goes idle
    with pytest.raises(requests.exceptions.RequestException):
        _tokenize(MODEL_B, timeout=1)

    busy.join()
    busy.assert_ok("request against the busy model")

    # nobody is waiting anymore, so MODEL_A keeps its slot
    time.sleep(3)
    assert _get_model_status(MODEL_A) == "loaded"
    assert _get_model_status(MODEL_B) == "unloaded"


def test_router_queue_is_fifo():
    """the queue is served in arrival order"""
    global server
    server.models_max = 1
    server.start()

    _load_model_and_wait(MODEL_A, timeout=120)

    busy = _Bg(lambda: _tokenize(MODEL_A)).start()
    time.sleep(0.5)

    first = _Bg(lambda: _tokenize(MODEL_B)).start()
    time.sleep(1)  # keep the arrival order unambiguous
    second = _Bg(lambda: _tokenize(MODEL_C)).start()

    busy.join()
    first.join()
    second.join()

    busy.assert_ok("request against the busy model")
    first.assert_ok("first queued request")
    second.assert_ok("second queued request")

    assert first.done_at < second.done_at, "queue was not served in arrival order"


def test_router_no_models_autoload():
    global server
    server.no_models_autoload = True
    server.start()
    model_id = "ggml-org/tinygemma3-GGUF:Q8_0"

    res = server.make_request(
        "POST",
        "/v1/chat/completions",
        data={
            "model": model_id,
            "messages": [{"role": "user", "content": "hello"}],
            "max_tokens": 4,
        },
    )
    assert res.status_code == 400
    assert "error" in res.body

    _load_model_and_wait(model_id)

    success_res = server.make_request(
        "POST",
        "/v1/chat/completions",
        data={
            "model": model_id,
            "messages": [{"role": "user", "content": "hello"}],
            "max_tokens": 4,
        },
    )
    assert success_res.status_code == 200
    assert "error" not in success_res.body


def test_router_api_key_required():
    global server
    server.api_key = "sk-router-secret"
    server.start()

    model_id = "ggml-org/tinygemma3-GGUF:Q8_0"
    auth_headers = {"Authorization": f"Bearer {server.api_key}"}

    res = server.make_request(
        "POST",
        "/v1/chat/completions",
        data={
            "model": model_id,
            "messages": [{"role": "user", "content": "hello"}],
            "max_tokens": 4,
        },
    )
    assert res.status_code == 401
    assert res.body.get("error", {}).get("type") == "authentication_error"

    _load_model_and_wait(model_id, headers=auth_headers)

    authed = server.make_request(
        "POST",
        "/v1/chat/completions",
        headers=auth_headers,
        data={
            "model": model_id,
            "messages": [{"role": "user", "content": "hello"}],
            "max_tokens": 4,
        },
    )
    assert authed.status_code == 200
    assert "error" not in authed.body


def test_router_reload_models():
    """POST /models/reload re-reads the INI preset and updates the model list."""
    global server

    preset_path = os.path.join(TMP_DIR, "test_reload.ini")

    # Initial preset: two models
    with open(preset_path, "w") as f:
        f.write(
            "[model-reload-a]\n"
            "hf-repo = ggml-org/test-model-stories260K\n"
            "\n"
            "[model-reload-b]\n"
            "hf-repo = ggml-org/test-model-stories260K-infill\n"
        )

    server.models_preset = preset_path
    server.start()

    ids = _get_model_ids(is_reload=False)
    assert "model-reload-a" in ids
    assert "model-reload-b" in ids

    # Updated preset: remove a, keep b unchanged, add c
    with open(preset_path, "w") as f:
        f.write(
            "[model-reload-b]\n"
            "hf-repo = ggml-org/test-model-stories260K-infill\n"
            "\n"
            "[model-reload-c]\n"
            "hf-repo = ggml-org/test-model-stories260K\n"
        )

    try:
        ids = _get_model_ids(is_reload=True)
        assert "model-reload-a" not in ids, "removed model should no longer appear"
        assert "model-reload-b" in ids, "unchanged model should still appear"
        assert "model-reload-c" in ids, "newly added model should appear"
    finally:
        os.remove(preset_path)


def test_router_remote_preset():
    global server
    server.model_hf_repo = "ggml-org/test-preset-ci"
    server.model_hf_file = None
    server.offline = False
    server.start()

    # Should see preset models in GET /models
    res = server.make_request("GET", "/models")
    assert res.status_code == 200
    ids = {item["id"] for item in res.body.get("data", [])}
    assert "tinygemma3-preset" in ids
    assert "stories260K-test" in ids

    # Should be able to load a preset model
    model_id = "tinygemma3-preset"
    _load_model_and_wait(model_id)


MODEL_DOWNLOAD_ID = "ggml-org/test-model-router-download:F16"
MODEL_DOWNLOAD_TIMEOUT = 30


def _listen_sse(
    server: ServerProcess, collected: list, stop: threading.Event, ready: threading.Event | None = None
):
    """Collect /models/sse events into `collected` until `stop` is set.

    When `ready` is provided, it is set once the streaming response is open,
    i.e. the server has accepted the connection and registered us as a
    subscriber. Callers that trigger one-shot events (e.g. download_finished)
    must wait on `ready` before acting, otherwise the event can be broadcast
    before this client is subscribed and be lost.
    """
    url = f"http://{server.server_host}:{server.server_port}/models/sse"
    try:
        with requests.get(url, stream=True, timeout=MODEL_DOWNLOAD_TIMEOUT) as resp:
            if ready is not None:
                ready.set()
            for line_bytes in resp.iter_lines():
                if stop.is_set():
                    break
                line = line_bytes.decode("utf-8")
                if line.startswith("data: "):
                    collected.append(json.loads(line[6:]))
    except Exception:
        pass


def _wait_for_sse_event(collected: list, event_type: str, model: str, timeout: int) -> bool:
    deadline = time.time() + timeout
    while time.time() < deadline:
        if any(e.get("event") == event_type and e.get("model") == model for e in collected):
            return True
        time.sleep(0.01)
    return False


def test_router_download_model():
    """Case 1: download a model, verify SSE events and GET /models."""
    global server
    server.start()

    # Ensure the model is not present before we start
    server.make_request("DELETE", f"/models?model={MODEL_DOWNLOAD_ID}")

    sse_events: list = []
    stop = threading.Event()
    sse_ready = threading.Event()
    sse_thread = threading.Thread(
        target=_listen_sse, args=(server, sse_events, stop, sse_ready), daemon=True
    )
    sse_thread.start()

    # wait for the SSE client to be subscribed before triggering the download,
    # otherwise the one-shot download_finished event can be broadcast before
    # this client is registered and be lost
    assert sse_ready.wait(10), "SSE client failed to connect"

    # Trigger the download
    res = server.make_request("POST", "/models", data={"model": MODEL_DOWNLOAD_ID})
    assert res.status_code == 200
    assert res.body.get("success") is True

    # Wait for download_finished SSE event
    finished = _wait_for_sse_event(
        sse_events, "download_finished", MODEL_DOWNLOAD_ID, MODEL_DOWNLOAD_TIMEOUT
    )
    stop.set()

    assert finished, "Never received download_finished SSE event"
    assert any(
        e.get("event") == "download_progress" and e.get("model") == MODEL_DOWNLOAD_ID
        for e in sse_events
    ), "No download_progress events received"

    # Model should now appear in GET /models
    ids = _get_model_ids(is_reload=False)
    assert MODEL_DOWNLOAD_ID in ids, f"{MODEL_DOWNLOAD_ID} not found in /models after download"


def test_router_delete_model():
    """Case 2: delete the downloaded model, verify it disappears from GET /models."""
    global server
    server.start()

    # Ensure the model exists (download it if needed)
    if MODEL_DOWNLOAD_ID not in _get_model_ids(is_reload=False):
        sse_events: list = []
        stop = threading.Event()
        sse_ready = threading.Event()
        threading.Thread(
            target=_listen_sse, args=(server, sse_events, stop, sse_ready), daemon=True
        ).start()
        # subscribe before triggering the download so the one-shot
        # download_finished event is not lost (see test_router_download_model)
        assert sse_ready.wait(10), "SSE client failed to connect"
        res = server.make_request("POST", "/models", data={"model": MODEL_DOWNLOAD_ID})
        assert res.status_code == 200
        finished = _wait_for_sse_event(
            sse_events, "download_finished", MODEL_DOWNLOAD_ID, MODEL_DOWNLOAD_TIMEOUT
        )
        stop.set()
        assert finished, "Model did not finish downloading before delete test"

    # Delete the model
    del_res = server.make_request("DELETE", f"/models?model={MODEL_DOWNLOAD_ID}")
    assert del_res.status_code == 200
    assert del_res.body.get("success") is True

    # Model should no longer appear in GET /models
    ids = _get_model_ids(is_reload=False)
    assert MODEL_DOWNLOAD_ID not in ids, f"{MODEL_DOWNLOAD_ID} still present after deletion"